International workshop aimed to promote collaboration between French and Mexican researchers in modern topics of probability theory
6-10 Jul 2026 Guanajuato (Mexico)

Abstracts > Eslava Laura

Subcounts on random multiplex networks
Laura Eslava  1@  , Bhasbar B. Bhattacharya  2  , Sanchayan Bhowal  3  , Karambir Das  4  , Shaibal Karmakar  5  
1 : IIMAS-UNAM
2 : University of Pennsylvania
3 : Stanford University
4 : Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru
5 : International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Bengaluru

One of the earliest topics studied in the evolution of random graphs was subgraph counts, namely identifying the threshold for the existence of a copy of a fixed graph (H). Multiplex networks extend the notion of Erdős–Rényi random graphs to multigraphs in which the same set of nodes interacts through different types of connections or edges. Each type of connection is referred to as a layer, and edges may be correlated across layers.

In this talk, we study the existence of copies of submultiplexes in a two-layer Erdős–Rényi model. For any fixed submultiplex (H), we identify the exact threshold for its appearance and show that the corresponding parameter regime forms a polyhedral region in (R^3). Within this region, the number of copies of (H) satisfies a central limit theorem with quantitative error bounds, while on the boundary the distribution transitions to Poisson-type limits.

These results extend the classical idea of comparing edge densities across all submultiplexes of (H) by incorporating the effect of correlations between the two layers of the model.

This is joint work with Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya, Sanchayan Bhowal, Karambir Das and Shaibal Karmakar.


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